This has proven to be a very interesting exercise for me, as I normally spring for high-revving engines with top end power. Also, I shall join in saying damn that pushrod engine is nicely balanced. I’ve used it as a performance benchmark to make something a bit cheaper, a bit more powerful, and a bit more efficient, but less reliable and with more emissions (though still quite low!)
I did play around with the OHV too, and boy does it make a number of things easier. The maximum torque is a little less but it’s cheaper, more reliable and extremely capable in this application.
So I went back to the drawing board and decided to max out my Production Units since I left over 100 of them on the table with my last attempt. I came out with max performance and max economy variants. Here’s my most economic motor for this challenge:
I managed to get a higher economy by using a race intake (Around 33.43% IIRC), but I would have had a reliability rating of 71, so I gave up a fraction of a percent of economy for this practically bulletproof monstrosity of a motor.